Lead Stories

Lack of Members’ Approval Scuttles Sale of Facilities

Organization’s “survival plan” is ineffective without compliance with state law and bylaws
The failure to follow the state nonprofit corporation law and an organization’s bylaws in obtaining members’ approval for the sale of substantially all of the group’s facilities has rendered the sale ineffective and scuttled a “survival plan” to save the organization. A Court of Appeals in Ohio has held that the sale is invalid without compliance with the procedural requirements. (Niehaus v. The Columbus Maennerchor, Ct. of App. OH, Tenth App. Dist., No.

Parents May Not Waive Child’s Claim for Possible Injuries

Michigan court says it has no authority to uphold waiver; concurring judges call for change in the law
The Court of Appeals of Michigan has reluctantly ruled that it has no authority to uphold a parent’s pre-event waiver of claims for his 5-year old child’s injuries at his birthday party. Reviewing the changing law among the states, the Court said it is inconsistent to provide that a parent may not unilaterally settle a claim for actual damages but may waive a claim in advance of participating in the activity that causes the injury. (Woodman v. Kera, LLC, d/b/a Bounce Party, No.

Insurer Must Defend All Claims If Any Is Covered by Policy

Carrier is not required to cover legal fees incurred before claim was tendered by insured
An insurance carrier has a duty to defend its insured against all claims contained in a complaint if any one of them is potentially covered by the insurance policy, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has affirmed. But the carrier is not obligated to pay damages imposed by the trial court on its own initiative or to pay legal fees incurred by the insured in the six months before it tendered the claim to the carrier. (Research Corporation v. Westport Insurance Corporation, 9th Cir., No.

Court Acquits Jihadists Of Some False Reporting Charges

Executives not guilty of failing to report successor status on Form 1023, but are guilty of other false statements
Despite a jury verdict convicting three nonprofit executives of a series of crimes involving false filings with the IRS and false statements to other governmental agents, the federal District Court in Massachusetts has acquitted the defendants on certain charges involving improper reports or statements. (U.S. v. Mubayyid, Crim. No.

Condo Directors Not Personally Liable Although Association Is Liable for Failure to Act

California Court gives deference to directors’ judgment, but affirms Order for Association to fix building
A Court of Appeals in California has held that there is no internal inconsistency in a jury verdict holding a condominium association liable to unit owners for defects in the building but exonerating individual directors from personal liability for failing to order the work done. (Ritter & Ritter v. The Churchill Condominium Association, Ct. of App., Second App. Dist., Div. Eight, No.

Court Orders Nonprofit to Provide Access to All Financial Records

Offer to show records at 10 p.m. Saturday is not within reasonable business hours
An appellate court in Texas has ordered a nonprofit condominium council to give a director access to all of its financial records and not just a computer disk containing copies of its computer entries. The Court has held that the state’s nonprofit corporation law, the condominium law, and the organization’s bylaws all require access to the bills, contracts, and other backup documents that the Council keeps in the normal course of its accounting. (Shioleno v. Sandpiper Condominium Council, Ct. of App., TX, Thirteenth Dist., No.