Lead Stories

Donor Has Standing to Sue, But Loses Claim on Use of Gift

Gift agreement gives basis for suit, but Court says Seminary did not breach agreement

A donor disgruntled over the handling of a scholarship fund he created in honor of his parents has won the battle of standing to bring his complaint, but has lost the war in his effort to move the funds.  A federal District Court in Illinois has said that the Seminary that received the gift did not violate the gift agreement.  (Pearson v. Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary, N.D. IL, No. 11-cv-0019, 5/13/11.)

National Girl Scouts May Not Force Local Councils to Reorganize

Court of Appeals reverses trial court and applies Wisconsin franchise law to stop change

The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals has reversed a Wisconsin District Court decision and held that the Wisconsin fair-dealership law prevents the Girl Scouts of America from forcing the “reorganization” of local chapters over the objection of one of them.  (Girl Scouts of Manitou Council v. Girl Scouts of the United States of America, No. 10-1986, 5/31/11.)

Nonprofit Officers May be Tried For Misuse of Gifts, Election Fraud

Court refuses to dismiss counts of indictment against president and executive director of association

A federal District court in Louisiana has refused to dismiss indictments against the president and executive director of the Louisiana Horsemen’s Benevolent and Protective Association for a range of criminal charges including allegedly rigging a board election and illegally misusing funds donated to the Association after Hurricane Katrina.  (U.S. v. Alfortish, E.D. LA, No. 10-328, 6/8/11.)

PA Court Limits Standing To Sue Nonprofit Corporations

Blue Cross subscribers are not officers, directors, members or “others” able to contest breach of NPCL

The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has affirmed an appellate court decision limiting the types of people who may sue a nonprofit corporation for an alleged violation of the state’s Nonprofit Corporation Law.  It has held that Blue Cross insurance subscribers cannot sue because their rights or duties as “a member, director…, officer or otherwise” will not be affected by the corporate action.  (Petty v. Hospital Service Association of Northeastern Pennsylvania, No. 34 MAP 2010, 6/20/11.)

The decision appears to be the final determination in almost 10 years of litigation brought by a group of Blue Cross health insurance subscribers who argued that Blue Cross had retained excessive reserves and effectively increased their premiums.  They also sued for breach of contract and breach of fiduciary duty.

Church May Force Termination Of Trust for its Sole Benefit

Bank loses effort to retain trusteeship and its annual trustee fees

When Ruth Soper died in 1973, she left a will directing her bank trustee to pay annuities to three individuals for their lifetime and then hold the remainder in trust to pay the income to the Episcopal Diocese of Washington, D.C.  Following the death of the last income beneficiary, the Diocese petitioned to terminate the trust and transfer the assets to it outright.  Over the bank’s objection, the federal District Court in Maryland has said the trust should be terminated.  (Convention of Protestant Episcopal Church of the Diocese of Washington, v. PNC Bank, No.

Scout Leader Protected By Volunteer Protection Act

Court dismisses negligence claim against father of scout accused of sexual abuse

An appellate court in New York has reversed a trial court and dismissed negligence claims against a volunteer Boy Scout leader on the basis of the Volunteer Protection Act, even though the complaint alleges that the volunteer’s son, a youth counselor of the troop, sexually abused another scout during a trip. (Entler v. Koch, Supreme Ct. App. Div. Second Dept., 6/28/11.)